Wednesday, July 17, 2013

Surprised?


My new Muslim friends                 “It’ll take about an hour,” said Carmela, the very busy women seated in my Mom’s wheelchair van. Although she was dressed in a red Ilderton Dodge polo and comfortable black jeans, she was imposing. She asked for my keys, took charge of the van, answered a few of my questions, dismissed me. As I stepped aside, I noted that she was 5’2” or 3” only because she was wearing five or six inch high black pumps. To me, that was reassuring; a woman whose name began with C-A-R should be a take-charge type.

Knowing I had at least an hour, I walked toward Main Street and turned right in the direction of blocks of once bustling furniture display rooms. As I passed empty buildings and unkempt boxwoods and flowerbeds, I sighed. Memories returned of time spent working in High Point during its heyday while I was on break from college.

My reverie ended when an item in the window of a small nameless shop caught my attention. About two feet square, the stained glass piece was a perfect image of a horse’s head. Since the door appeared to be open, I walked in. Immediately, an older man whose graying whiskers matched his stubble greeted me. About my height and size, dressed in jeans, he asked whether he could help me. His accented voice reminded me of India. Had he been wearing a turban, I would have been sure of that.

Within minutes, he was showing me wares of his eleven or twelve foot wide shop. At the back, about thirty-five feet from the door, I noticed a boy of about thirteen or fourteen sitting behind a desk watching a cricket match on TV. An older young man, shorter with a black mustache and an American accent, joined us.

“Business is not good here,” said the older man, as he motioned to an inventory of furniture and furnishings that wouldn’t have filled a small garage. With a quick glance, I looked out the front window and saw no traffic on the street. I turned and noticed stacks of Persian carpets on either side of the middle of the room. A few large rugs that rested on a large workbench in the center of the room near the television were being repaired.

“My father is restoring them,” said the young man who had joined us. He spoke with a discernible pride. “He makes them look like new.”

Moving closer, I looked at his careful work. Indeed, the ragged edge of a very old hand-knotted rug was being made to look as it had originally. “Extraordinary,” I said to the older man, in a way that suggested I wanted to see more.

He obliged. On the other side of the bench was another vintage rug that had been badly torn, leaving a sizable hole. He was weaving into that section he’d removed a new but matching piece. Much of the work had already been done; it was impossible to tell that part had been patched. His work was that good.

Customers from Virginia and Carolina brought rugs to him. In one section were rugs already repaired. “This one has been paid for, but hasn’t been picked up for more than four years.” He followed that with the entire story, fascinating me.

“And this one,” he began, as his older son unrolled it, “was poorly repaired in Iran. I told the man not to buy it, but…” he shrugged, as if to suggest that some people couldn’t be helped.

Another one was an eighteen-foot long runner that a man had traded for a three thousand dollar debt. “I told him it wasn’t real, that it was a Karastan. He was taken,”
he said, shaking his head.

Seeing that I was intrigued, both the man and his son guided me to other items, real treasures that included an antique hand made copper pot I wanted to buy. Apologetically, the father told me that one of his customers had spoken for it.

Against a wall, he pointed to a stunning oriental room divider screen in four sections, hand-carved and painted in gold leaf. On its back was an equally elegant but simpler pattern, stunning too.

“And these teakwood benches,” he said, acknowledging them as works of art. I agreed. Although I appreciated what had been a wonderful tour, I knew I had to leave soon. I looked at my phone. An hour had passed.

“Is there a good Indian restaurant here?” I asked.

“Not really,” the father answered, “but there is a buffet that serves Indian-Pakistani food across from Wal-Mart.” He pointed down the street. “About four miles.”

Hearing that made me realize he was probably from Pakistan, probably Muslim. [PakistanPaedia - Religions in Pakistan
www.pakistanpaedia.com/religion/religion_in_pakistan.html  Christians are the largest religious minority community in Pakistan, numbering only around 1.6 million people, or 1% of Pakistan's entire population, ...] I asked whether he was, whether the politics of that country was a concern to him. “When was your last trip home?” I asked.

“Almost twenty years ago,” he said, then mentioned how politics had mixed with religion, that Muslims were misunderstood. Intently, he began to explain that all religions were the same, that Jesus and Moses were in the Koran, that Muslims were poorly treated.

His son joined in. “It doesn’t matter whether we’re Sunni or Shia,” he said cheerfully. He explained that his friends in high school didn’t care that he was a Muslim. I wouldn’t have known if he hadn’t told me.

“I have a book for you that a friend of mine wrote,” said the father. His son hurried to get it. Seconds later, he handed me a copy of Would You Like To Know Something About Islam?

“Thank you,” I said to both of them. “I lecture about Islam in my class. This will be a help.”

I handed my card to the son, told them both that I’m Jewish. “I agree with you that we could all work together,” I said, “but I must tell you that I was upset when I went to the Temple Mount while I was in Israel. Before I entered, I was made to remove any Jewish religious symbols. They aren’t allowed near the Dome of the Rock.”

The younger man was shocked. “It shouldn’t be that way,” he said.

I agreed, appreciated his opinion. Then I flipped through the book his father had given me. On page 346, I saw a paragraph that I knew the son would find interesting.

“Although it’s claimed that there’s no compulsion in the Islamic religion, listen to this,” I said as I began reading:

            “In the holy Qur’an, Allah reminds Jews and Christians about the teachings of Musa [Moses]and Isa [Jesus] and commands that, if they are truthful to them, they must have faith in Prophet Muhammad for ultimate success. [5:12] Many truthful Jews and Christians knew---through their respective books---the signs of Prophet Muhammad and so, at his coming, they embraced Islam.[Qur’an 61:6]”

Taken aback, the younger man, a senior in high school, commented that the passage sounded as if they wanted to convert Christians and Jews. It was as if he hadn’t realized the intent. I knew that many Muslims suffered from a similar lack of clarity; they were typical Americans as a result.

That said, I knew I would return to visit again with my new Muslim friends.

As I said goodbye, the father asked whether he could drive me to Ilderton. I was touched by that. “Thank you,” I said, “but it’s a short walk, only a few blocks.” We shook hands and I left.

Later, as I read news from international sources, I saw headlines from Pakistan that my new friends would, I’m sure, also regard as alarming. I’d explained to them that I teach my students why such events take place; I do that so that my students can recognize Muslims who would never think of causing such harm.

Jul 16, 2013 08:36 pm

Asian Human Right Commission:
Arifa, a mother of two, has been stoned to death on the orders of Panchayat (a tribal court) for possessing a cell phone. She was executed on 11 July in the district of Dera Ghazi Khan in Punjab province. The victim was stoned to death by her uncle and relatives on the orders of Panchayat after she was found to have a mobile phone.
According to media reports her uncle, cousins and other relatives threw stones and bricks at her until she died. She was buried without informing anyone. Police registered a First Information Report (FIR) against the Panchayat but no one has been arrested. She was buried in a desert far away from her village and nobody (not even her children) was allowed to participate in the funeral. Her husband is unknown.
Women are often victimized by these illegal judicial systems. This incident is a demonstration of the strong patriarchal society in Pakistan, and women are forced to remain in their clutches. Because of the absence of a proper criminal justice system, the powerful sections of society have complete impunity when they enforce their will…

Jul 16, 2013 07:01 am | Robert
This is the kind of law that the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) and its Leftist allies want to bring to Western countries. "Pak Christian man gets life term for sending blasphemous SMSs," from PTI, July 14 (thanks to all who sent this in): LAHORE: A Christian man in Pakistan's...

Jul 16, 2013 11:14 am | Robert
It's a time of renewed piety, after all, and many Muslims see terrorizing the non-observant -- striking terror into the hearts of the enemies of Allah (cf. Qur'an 8:60) as a manifestation of piety. Video thanks to Pamela Geller....



                                                B.Koplen 7/17/13
                                    http://poetscry-bkop.blogspot.com/

Tuesday, July 16, 2013

On the trail...


Different kind of treasure I was sure I could find anything in Manhattan. Even the match to my sizable piece of scrimshaw, the match that would prove that it wasn’t worth ten grand or more. That’s why I waited for her inevitable question, trying not to seem anxious. 

FinaIly, it came.

“What do you want to do today?”

Slowly, I answered. “How about the Seaport Museum? Love to see their scrimshaw exhibit.” [South Street Seaport National Maritime   Museum
www.nyctourist.com/community/featured_article_south... South Street Seaport Museum is situated in a 12-block historic district on the East River in Lower Manhattan]

What excited me was that the Museum boasted the “third largest scrimshaw collection” in the world. Unsure that fact would help convince her, I kept in to myself. And I tried to appear nonchalant.

“O.K.,” she said, with a smile so charming I was made to feel I’d made a great suggestion. Still, I knew better than to display a triumphant fist pump.

Two buses and at least twenty minutes later, we were on South Street, not far from the Fulton Fish Market. “As long as we’re here,” she said, “let’s go to see the Bodies Exhibit at the Fulton, since we’re seeing your scrimshaw.”

Although I felt like a kid who wanted to ask, “Do we have to?” I swallowed that feeling and answered, “Sure!”

Perky as I tried to sound, both of us knew I’d avoided that exhibit when we’d seen it advertised at two other cities. Now that we were only a few dozen steps away, my only hope was that we’d see it AFTER lunch. [New York Bodies Exhibition Home | South Street Seaport     www.bodiestheexhibition.com/newyork Visit the Bodies Exhibition Seaport exhibit in New York today!]

As we approached the old wooden doors a sidewalk’s width from the cobblestone South Street, I loved what I saw. On display in the front windows were dusty models of tall wooden ships. Only one light illuminated a workshop behind a crowded counter of maritime books, magazines, and memorabilia that included carvings in various stages of repair. Sunlight added a gentle glow.

So did Sol Polisi’s smile, resident woodcarver “for thirty years.” He handed us a card as he discussed a few items I’d asked about, items that would have been at home on sailing ships in the 19th century. “This book is about $75,” he told me, when I asked about a piece that appeared to be an antique. “I make them as gifts.”

Tempted as I was to order one, I resisted. We hadn’t seen the scrimshaw. “Sol,” I said, feeling as if he was so open and friendly that I wouldn’t think of calling him anything but Sol, “where do we find the scrimshaw?”

“Well,” he said, “since Hurricane Sandy, that part of the museum has been closed.” He wasn’t sure when it would re-open. He did tell us that many more valuable collectibles, stored in the basement, were destroyed. We would see evidence of that in the print shop next door.

Outside, across the street, we saw Abercrombie and Fitch, opened for the first time since the hurricane. We regarded it as a sign of Manhattan’s resilience, although I wondered whether reopening on that spot was a great idea, especially since, as we discovered a few minutes later, the Fulton Market was closed.

Indeed, it’s being replaced by a brand new 400,000 square foot facility at Hunt’s Point in the Bronx. [Lower Manhattan : News | Fulton Fish Market Departs
www.lowermanhattan.info/news/fulton_fish_market_to_54219...  On a brisk morning in June, the atmosphere at the Fulton Fish Market is vibrant and the fishy smell is still strong. But as of this fall, the fishmongers will be gone ...]

“The Bodies exhibit was on the seventh floor,” said a helpful official overseeing the completion of a stage for chairs to view an outdoor movie. He was pointing at the Fulton Market. “But the Market’s closed,” he said, “and the exhibit has been moved to…”

Whatever he said next didn’t register. Although I didn’t get to see the scrimshaw, I’d sidestepped the Bodies too. But I didn’t say a word about that because I’d already found the largest collection of scrimshaw and the second largest, at the Hull Maritime Museum, (see below) were nowhere near the Bodies. 

www.eazhull.org.uk/summerschool02/towndocks/home.html   Cached
The Maritime Museum. Home Page. The Maritime Museum is an excellent traditional museum, it is situated near Princess Quay right opposite the famous monument of Queen ..

Indeed, the largest, at the New Bedford Whaling Museum in Massachusetts is but a day trip away from Manhattan…

World's largest scrimshaw exhibit!


Scrimshaw experts, collectors and fans from around the world will gather for the 23rd Annual Scrimshaw Weekend at the New Bedford Whaling Museum in New Bedford, MA from May 11–13. The event will feature three days of activities including the opening of a new permanent exhibit…of the world’s largest scrimshaw collection, [my emphasis] titled “Scrimshaw: Shipboard Art of the Whalers.”








B.Koplen 7/16/13





Thursday, July 11, 2013

Boko...


No compulsion?        Above my classroom, our compact library serves as a convenient research facility for my students when they debate. While there, they research their topics diligently. They seem motivated and efficient; their ensuing battles are impressive.

“While you’re there,” I instructed them a few days ago, “also investigate whether the Boko Haram should be regarded as terrorists. Write your opinion in a sentence or two.”

Other than a brief mention of the plight of Christians in Nigeria, and my concern about the complacency of the rest of the Christian world, that’s all I said.

Their debate went well; their topic was whether a person has the right to choose when to die. (Many of you responded when I wrote about that. One response was heart-rending. It described a reader’s encounter with five suicides that included a child despondent about his parents’ divorce, a woman in an abusive relationship who ended her life and that of her four year old daughter, and a man who set himself ablaze in my reader’s front yard.) Although our debate focused on end-of-life issues, the broader concerns were addressed when the opposing team mentioned the “slippery slope” resulting from making suicide acceptable. On Monday, the judges will name the winning team.

As for remarks about the Boko Haram, all students were either shocked by the discovery or upset that our country has done little to stem the carnage.

One wrote:  “…Nobody should kill anybody because of their religious beliefs…”

Another was outraged. “Just reading about this and now knowing this is going on makes me sick. I mean who are ‘you’ to decide what religion someone else chooses? Who are ‘you’ to kill someone because of that choice? NO ONE and I mean no one has a RIGHT to kill another person for any reason what-so-ever.”

A third reacted even more strongly. “Boko Haram in Nigeria is violence. I don’t know what they are trying to do but Islam gives everyone the right to choose his religion [my emphasis]. They don’t understand their religion. They cannot force anyone to be Muslim or follow their way of worship. If you kill one man, consider as you killed the whole people.”

Of the three, only the third concerns me. Those remarks indicate either denial or ignorance of the punishment for apostasy, the very real threat of death to someone who converts out of Islam. Such comments suggest a lack of awareness about demeaning terms for non-Muslims such as kaffir, dhimmi, unbelievers, and infidels.

Indeed, since that statement came from my Muslim student, I was concerned that she was being misinformed, shielded from much harsher truths. Why are there so few Jews, if any, in Muslim countries, even her own? Perhaps I should ask that question next. The site that follows addresses religious rights of non-Mulsims..

No Compulsion in Islam” - "Understanding Muhammad" by Ali ...
schnellmann.org/no_compulsion_in_islam.html   CachedMuslim apologists often say that there is no compulsion in Islam. ... " by 'New York Times' Beststeller Author Robert Spencer, Director of jihadwatch.org ...


As for my student’s statement, spoken by our President too, “If you kill one man, consider as you killed the whole people,” that’s dangerously out of context. It comes from Surah 5:32 in the Koran. However, it must be coupled with its contextural Surah 5:33. (please see: Answering Muslims: Deliberate Deception? CNN and Arsalan ...
www.answeringmuslims.com/2009/11/deliberate-deception...   Cached
CNN and Arsalan Iftikhar Massacre Qur'an 5:32 in Order to Defend Islam ... (Surah 5:32-33) to CNN and explain how this Muslim misrepresents the facts.)

Understanding the apparent dichotomy of the Koran requires knowing that it originates from both Mecca and Medina. That’s explained in this short article by Daniel Pipes.

A Tale Of Two Halves: Meccan Islam vs.Medinan Islam :: Reader ...
www.danielpipes.org/comments/59595   CachedA Tale Of Two Halves: Meccan Islam vs.Medinan Islam :: Reader comments at Daniel Pipes. 16 readers online now. Writings by Topic. ... of Surah 5:32&33 states:-



Briefly, Pipes explains that Mohammad left Mecca after his peaceful preaching produced near fatal results. When he reached Medina, he and his message were embraced. But his visions changed; they became more warlike. Because they contradicted Mohammad’s earlier peaceful visions, they abrogated and replaced those. Islam’s tenets were forever changed.

Despite being taught to believe otherwise, the problem with Islam is that its core reality inspires and justifies Boko Haram’s brutality. Although I protect my student and her innocence, she too must learn to develop a fearful respect for the truth. Compulsion is, indeed, blatantly alive and well in Islam.



                                    B.Koplen 7/11/13

Saturday, June 29, 2013

If you question its...


                                                                                       Boundaries


Unreliable, maps from East Jerusalem, imaginary sketches, drawn, redrawn,
deny our first cartographer. Our search for His original copy continues,
takes time, thousands more years perhaps, countless generations
aided by map prayers offered by yet unborn grandchildren.

Time, a Roman’s scratch on a block wall against which Jesus leaned. So did we, 
careful to leave our mark, impressions, their hint of transcendence, blood
from wounds that haven’t healed. Today, Jerusalem bags memories
in headlines; kisses pass through, slough like rain. Fleet love

attaches to psalms’ embrace, borrows meaning from David’s silhouette; we
rejoice in fecundity even as history unrobes angels of death at battles
for Golan or Sinai where stark beauty rivals taupe red rock of
Eilat, sculpts into contours too sensuous not to be fought for.





                                                B.Koplen 6/28/13

Friday, June 28, 2013

Who do you believe?


Detective story?          Hunting for facts, always a necessary chore, often means verifying sources and corroborating information. Using WIKIPEDIA for such work, I’m often told, should be avoided. If that’s the case, I wonder, what sources should I trust? The New York Times?

That question bothers me less and less. Consider this: according to WIKIPEDIA, the island of Goree in Senegal is only as long as ten football fields, wide as less than four.
Given those dimensions, I wasn’t surprised to read that:

Gorée was relatively unimportant in the slave trade. The claim that the "house of slaves" was a slave-shipping point was refuted in 1959 by Raymond Mauny, who shortly afterward was appointed the first professor of African history at the Sorbonne.[2]

Confirmation took little time; WIKIPEDIA got it right.

Sadly, the New York Times (a more trustworthy resource?) may not have fared as well. Here’s what I saw pictured from that speck of an island:

Doug Mills/The New York Times
President Obama, on Thursday on Senegal’s Gorée Island, stood in the “door of no return,” where Africans were led as slaves onto ships bound for America.

Even by WIKIPEDIA standards, the Times stooped to infomercial journalism. How can I make such a seemingly slanderous statement? I started with this:

www.archives.gov/exhibits/charters/constitution.html   Cached
The work of many minds, the U. S. Constitution stands as a model of cooperative statesmanship and the art of compromise.

Quickly perusing that site, I noted that our American Constitution breathed its first breaths in the (very) late 18th century. At that very same time, this is what had happened in Goree:

In March 1815, during his political comeback known as the Hundred Days, Napoleon definitively abolished the slave trade to build relations with Great Britain…As the trade in slaves declined in the late eighteenth century, Gorée converted to legitimate commerce. [my emphasis] The tiny city and port were ill situated for the shipment of industrial quantities of peanuts, which began arriving in bulk from the mainland…

But that’s not all. Slaves that were sent from Goree weren’t, as the caption hype under President Obama’s photo claims, headed “for America.” Even WIKIPEDIA knew better:

Probably no more than a few hundred slaves per year departed from here for transportation to the Americas. [my emphasis] They were more often transported as incidental passengers on ships carrying other cargoes rather than as the chief cargo on slave ships. After the decline of the slave trade from Senegal in the 1770s and 1780s, the town became an important port for the shipment of peanuts, peanut oil, gum arabic, ivory, and other products of the "legitimate" trade. It was probably in relation to this trade that the so-called Maison des Esclaves was built.[1]

All of us know that “the Americas” were a long way (then) from (the United States of) America.

Disinformation like this serves as photo op propaganda, sterile as tears in a bottle. Slavery was terrible, a monumental disgrace to be sure. But why aren’t we told who captured the ‘slaves’ and who sold them? Why isn’t it made clear that long after slavery was abolished in the Americas and America as well as Europe, African slavery continued to supply Muslim markets? And how were slaves treated there?

            African Slaves In The Arab World
www.aina.org/news/2006100394917.htm   While the European involvement in the Transatlantic slave trade to the Americas lasted for ... most of the male slaves destined for the Middle East were castrated, ...

BBC - Religions - Islam: Slavery in   Islam
www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/islam/history/slavery_1...   CachedSlavery in Islam ... Slaves were owned in all Islamic societies, both sedentary and nomadic, ranging from Arabia in the centre to North Africa in the west and to what ...


If this were a classroom, I would offer the following advice:
1)   always check sources
2)   accurately state what your research reveals
3)   congratulate yourself for uncovering hidden agendas
4)   report your findings to me

                                    B.Koplen 6/27/13